Epode
An epode is a type of lyric poem that typically follows a specific structure, often consisting of a strophe and an antistrophe, followed by a concluding epode. This form was popularized by the ancient Greek poet Pindar, who used it in his odes to celebrate athletic victories and other significant events. The epode often features a more reflective or serious tone compared to the preceding strophe and antistrophe.
In addition to its use in Greek poetry, the term "epode" has been adopted in various literary traditions. It can refer to any poem that concludes with a distinct section that contrasts with the earlier parts. The epode's unique structure allows poets to explore themes in a nuanced way, making it a valuable tool in both classical and modern poetry.