An "Epic" is a long narrative poem that tells the story of heroic deeds and events significant to a culture or nation. These poems often feature larger-than-life characters, grand battles, and journeys, reflecting the values and beliefs of the society from which they originate. Famous examples include Homer's Iliad and Virgil's Aeneid.
In literature, epics are characterized by their formal style and elevated language. They often begin with an invocation to a muse and include supernatural elements, such as gods or mythical creatures. Epics serve not only as entertainment but also as a means of preserving history and cultural identity.