Environmental modeling is the process of creating mathematical and computational representations of natural systems to understand and predict environmental changes. These models can simulate various factors, such as climate, water flow, and pollution, helping scientists and policymakers make informed decisions about resource management and conservation. By using data from sources like satellites, weather stations, and field studies, environmental models can assess the impact of human activities and natural events on ecosystems. This information is crucial for addressing challenges like climate change, habitat loss, and sustainable development, ultimately aiming to protect the environment for future generations.