Environmental change refers to significant alterations in the natural world, often caused by human activities or natural events. These changes can include shifts in climate, loss of biodiversity, and changes in land use. For example, deforestation and urbanization can lead to habitat destruction, affecting various species and ecosystems. Another aspect of environmental change is climate change, primarily driven by increased greenhouse gas emissions from activities like burning fossil fuels. This results in rising global temperatures, altered weather patterns, and more frequent extreme weather events. Addressing these changes is crucial for the health of our planet and future generations.