Enteroviruses are a group of viruses that can cause a variety of illnesses, ranging from mild respiratory infections to more severe conditions like meningitis. They are commonly spread through direct contact with an infected person, contaminated surfaces, or by consuming contaminated food and water. Enteroviruses are most prevalent in the summer and fall months.
There are many types of enteroviruses, including Coxsackievirus, Echovirus, and Enterovirus D68. Most infections are mild and resolve on their own, but some can lead to serious health issues, particularly in young children, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems. Vaccines are available for some enteroviruses, like Poliovirus.