English Language Testing refers to the assessment of a person's proficiency in the English language. These tests evaluate skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. They are commonly used for educational purposes, immigration, and employment opportunities. Popular tests include the TOEFL, IELTS, and Cambridge English exams. These assessments help institutions and employers determine an individual's ability to communicate effectively in English. Test formats can vary, including multiple-choice questions, essays, and oral interviews. Results provide a standardized measure of language skills, aiding in decision-making for admissions or job placements.