Emperor Franz, also known as Franz Joseph I, was the ruler of the Austro-Hungarian Empire from 1848 until his death in 1916. He ascended to the throne during a time of political upheaval and is known for his conservative policies and efforts to maintain the empire's stability. His reign saw significant events, including the Austro-Prussian War and the First World War. Franz Joseph was born on August 18, 1830, in Vienna, Austria. He was a key figure in European history, overseeing a period marked by industrialization and social change. His long reign was characterized by a mix of modernization and traditionalism, impacting the diverse cultures within his empire.