Emmuska Orczy was a Hungarian-born British author, best known for her historical fiction and adventure novels. Born on September 23, 1865, in Szeged, Hungary, she later moved to England, where she became a prominent writer. Her most famous work is The Scarlet Pimpernel, published in 1905, which introduced the character of Sir Percy Blakeney, a dashing hero who rescues aristocrats from the guillotine during the French Revolution. Orczy's writing often combined elements of romance and intrigue, appealing to a wide audience. In addition to novels, she wrote plays and short stories, contributing significantly to the genre of historical fiction. Her works have inspired numerous adaptations in film and theater, solidifying her legacy in literature.