Emergency and Critical Care refers to the medical services provided to patients with life-threatening conditions or severe injuries. This area of healthcare focuses on rapid assessment, diagnosis, and treatment to stabilize patients. Emergency departments are equipped to handle a wide range of urgent health issues, from heart attacks to traumatic injuries. In Critical Care, patients often require continuous monitoring and advanced medical interventions. This specialized care is typically provided in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU), where healthcare professionals use sophisticated equipment to support vital functions. The goal is to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients facing severe health crises.