Electric vehicles (EVs) are cars that run on electricity instead of gasoline or diesel. They use large batteries to store energy, which powers an electric motor. This means they produce zero tailpipe emissions, making them more environmentally friendly than traditional vehicles. EVs can be charged at home or at public charging stations, and they often have lower operating costs due to fewer moving parts and less maintenance. Many governments are promoting the use of electric vehicles to reduce air pollution and combat climate change. Companies like Tesla and Nissan are leading the way in EV technology, offering a range of models to suit different needs. As battery technology improves, EVs are becoming more affordable and have longer driving ranges, making them a practical choice for many drivers.