Electric power is the energy derived from the flow of electric charge, typically generated through various methods such as fossil fuels, nuclear energy, or renewable sources like solar and wind. It is essential for powering homes, industries, and transportation systems, making it a cornerstone of modern civilization. The generation and distribution of electric power involve complex systems and infrastructure, including power plants, transmission lines, and substations. As the world shifts towards sustainable practices, the focus on renewable electric power sources is increasing, aiming to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.