Electric cars are vehicles that are powered entirely or partially by electricity. They use electric motors instead of internal combustion engines, which makes them more environmentally friendly. With advancements in battery technology, electric cars are becoming increasingly popular due to their efficiency and lower emissions compared to traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. Many manufacturers, such as Tesla and Nissan, are investing heavily in electric vehicle technology. The growing availability of charging stations and government incentives are also encouraging consumers to make the switch. As the world moves towards sustainable energy, electric cars are seen as a key solution to reducing carbon footprints and combating climate change.