The Electoral Act is a set of laws that govern the conduct of elections in a country. It outlines the rules for how elections are organized, including the registration of voters, the nomination of candidates, and the voting process. The Act aims to ensure fair and transparent elections, protecting the rights of voters and candidates. In many countries, the Electoral Act also establishes the responsibilities of electoral bodies, such as the Election Commission. These bodies oversee the implementation of the Act, ensuring compliance and addressing any disputes that may arise during the electoral process.