Elector Augustus of Saxony, also known as Augustus the Strong, was a significant figure in the early 18th century. Born in 1670, he ruled as Elector of Saxony from 1694 until his death in 1733. Augustus was known for his efforts to modernize his territory and promote the arts, leading to the flourishing of Dresden as a cultural center. In addition to his role as Elector, Augustus became King of Poland in 1697, although his reign there was marked by political challenges. His dual rule helped to strengthen the ties between Saxony and Poland, influencing the region's politics and culture during his lifetime.