Election laws are rules and regulations that govern the process of conducting elections. They ensure fair practices in the voting process, including how candidates are nominated, how votes are cast and counted, and how election results are reported. These laws help maintain the integrity of the electoral system and protect the rights of voters. In many countries, election laws also address issues such as campaign financing, voter registration, and the use of technology in elections. They are designed to prevent fraud and discrimination, ensuring that every eligible citizen, including voters, can participate in the democratic process.