"Elder Statesmen" refers to experienced and respected political leaders who have retired from active politics but continue to influence public life and policy. They often possess a wealth of knowledge and wisdom gained from years of service, making them valuable advisors and mentors in political discourse. These individuals are typically seen as figures of integrity and stability, often called upon to mediate conflicts or provide guidance during crises. Their opinions can carry significant weight, and they may engage in public speaking, writing, or participating in think tanks to share their insights on issues affecting society, such as democracy, governance, and international relations.