El Güegüense is a traditional Nicaraguan theatrical performance that combines music, dance, and satire. It originated in the 17th century and reflects the resistance of indigenous people against colonial rule. The story features a clever character, known as El Güegüense, who uses wit and humor to outsmart the Spanish authorities. The performance is characterized by colorful costumes and lively choreography, often involving a mix of Spanish and Nahuatl languages. Recognized as a masterpiece of the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO, El Güegüense continues to be an important cultural symbol in Nicaragua today.