Egyptian mythology is a collection of ancient beliefs and stories that explain the creation of the world, the nature of gods, and the afterlife. Central to this mythology are deities like Ra, the sun god, and Osiris, the god of the afterlife. These gods were often depicted in human form with animal features, symbolizing their powers and attributes. The Egyptians believed in an afterlife where the soul would be judged by Anubis, the god of mummification, and Ma'at, the goddess of truth and justice. Successful souls would enter the Field of Reeds, a paradise, while the unworthy faced punishment.