Egyptian folk music is a rich tradition that reflects the diverse cultural heritage of Egypt. It often features instruments like the oud, a stringed instrument, and the darbuka, a type of drum. The music is characterized by its use of improvisation and unique scales, creating a distinct sound that varies across different regions of the country. This genre often accompanies traditional dances and celebrations, showcasing the daily life and customs of the Egyptian people. Themes in Egyptian folk music frequently revolve around love, nature, and social issues, making it an important part of the cultural identity and history of Egypt.