The Egba are an ethnic group primarily located in southwestern Nigeria, particularly in Ogun State. They are part of the larger Yoruba people and have a rich cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and festivals. The Egba are known for their historical significance, especially during the 19th century when they played a crucial role in the formation of the Yoruba Confederacy. The Egba people speak the Egba dialect of the Yoruba language. Their society is organized around various towns, with Abeokuta being the most prominent city. The Egba are also recognized for their contributions to education and politics in Nigeria, with many notable figures emerging from this community.