The Education Act is a law that governs the education system in a specific country or region. It outlines the responsibilities of the government, schools, and educators in providing quality education to students. The Act typically covers various aspects, including funding, curriculum standards, and the rights of students and parents. Different countries may have their own versions of the Education Act, which can vary in scope and detail. For example, the UK Education Act of 1944 established free secondary education and aimed to ensure that all children had access to schooling, regardless of their background or financial situation.