The "Edda poética," also known as the "Poetic Edda," is a collection of Old Norse poems from the medieval period, primarily composed in the 13th century. It serves as a crucial source of Norse mythology and heroic legends, featuring tales of gods like Odin, Thor, and Freyja, as well as legendary heroes. The poems are written in a traditional alliterative verse and are believed to have been passed down orally before being recorded. The "Edda poética" is divided into two main sections: the mythological poems, which explore the creation and fate of the world, and the heroic poems, which recount the adventures of legendary figures. This work is essential for understanding the cultural and literary heritage of the Norse people and has influenced modern literature and popular culture, including adaptations in films and books.