Ecosystem-Based Management (EBM) is an approach to managing natural resources that considers the entire ecosystem, including humans, wildlife, and their interactions. This method aims to maintain the health and resilience of ecosystems while balancing economic, social, and environmental needs. By focusing on the interconnectedness of species and habitats, EBM seeks to ensure sustainable use of resources. In EBM, decision-making involves stakeholders, including local communities and scientists, to create strategies that protect biodiversity and ecosystem services. This collaborative approach helps address challenges such as climate change, habitat loss, and overfishing, promoting long-term sustainability for both ecosystems and human communities.