Economic cohesion refers to the process of reducing disparities in economic development and living standards among different regions or groups within a country or community. It aims to ensure that all areas have equal access to resources, opportunities, and services, promoting balanced growth and social inclusion. This concept is often linked to policies that support infrastructure development, education, and job creation in underdeveloped or disadvantaged areas. By fostering economic cohesion, governments and organizations strive to create a more equitable society where everyone can contribute to and benefit from economic progress.