Ecological sociology is a field that examines the relationships between human societies and their environments. It focuses on how social structures, cultural practices, and economic systems interact with ecological processes. By studying these connections, researchers aim to understand how human activities impact ecosystems and vice versa. This discipline often incorporates concepts from environmental science, sustainability, and social justice. It emphasizes the importance of considering ecological factors in social policies and practices. Ecological sociologists advocate for solutions that promote both human well-being and environmental health, recognizing that a balanced relationship is essential for a sustainable future.