Ecological conservation is the practice of protecting and managing natural environments and wildlife to ensure their sustainability for future generations. It involves various strategies, including habitat restoration, pollution reduction, and the establishment of protected areas like national parks and nature reserves. The goal of ecological conservation is to maintain the balance of ecosystems, which are vital for the health of our planet. By conserving biodiversity, we not only protect the species that inhabit these ecosystems but also the resources they provide, such as clean air, water, and food, which are essential for human survival.