The Eastern region typically refers to the area located on the eastern side of a country or continent. In the context of the United States, it includes states like Maine, Florida, and New York. This region is known for its diverse geography, which ranges from coastal areas to mountainous terrains, and it features major cities, historical landmarks, and cultural institutions. Economically, the Eastern region is significant due to its industrial and financial centers, such as New York City and Washington, D.C.. It is also home to various natural resources and agricultural areas, contributing to the overall economy. The region's rich history and cultural diversity make it a vital part of the nation.