The Earls of Menteith were a noble title in Scotland, originating in the 13th century. The title was associated with the region of Menteith, located in central Scotland, near Loch Venachar. The first recorded Earl was Walter Stewart, who was granted the title in 1342. The earldom played a significant role in Scottish history, particularly during the Wars of Scottish Independence. Over the centuries, the title passed through various families, including the Stewarts and the Murray family. The earldom became dormant in the 17th century, but its historical significance remains, reflecting the feudal system and noble lineage in Scotland.