The Earl of Cork is a title in the peerage of Ireland, created in 1620. It was established for the prominent figure Richard Boyle, who was a significant landowner and politician. The title has been passed down through generations, often associated with the Boyle family, who played a vital role in Irish history and politics. The Earl of Cork has historically held considerable influence in both Ireland and England. The title is part of the broader system of nobility in the United Kingdom, which includes various ranks such as duke, marquess, and viscount. The current holder of the title is involved in various charitable and cultural activities.