The Earl of Newark is a title in the peerage of the United Kingdom, created in 1756. It is associated with the town of Newark-on-Trent in Nottinghamshire. The title has been held by various members of the Scott family, who have played significant roles in British history. The current holder of the title is the Duke of Portland, who inherited it through family lineage. The Earl of Newark title is part of the broader system of British nobility, which includes various ranks such as duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron.