The Earl of Kildare is a title in the peerage of Ireland, created in 1316. It is associated with the Fitzgerald family, one of the most prominent noble families in Ireland. The title has a rich history, with several notable holders, including the 10th Earl, who played a significant role in Irish politics during the 16th century. The Earl of Kildare has traditionally held significant influence in both Irish and English affairs. The title is linked to the county of Kildare, which is located in the province of Leinster. The current holder of the title is the 9th Earl, who succeeded in 2002.