The Earl of Ilchester is a title in the British peerage, created in 1801. The title is associated with the Ilchester family, who have a long history in the English aristocracy. The family seat is at Melbury House in Dorset, which has been a significant residence for the Earls. The current holder of the title is the 7th Earl of Ilchester, who succeeded in 2018. The Earls of Ilchester have been involved in various public and charitable activities, contributing to local communities and preserving their heritage. The title is part of the wider system of British nobility, which includes various ranks and titles.