The Earl of Effingham is a title in the peerage of the United Kingdom, created in 1783. The title is associated with the Effingham family, which has historical roots in Surrey. The first Earl, Richard Fitzalan, was known for his military service and contributions to British society. The title has been passed down through generations, with several notable Earls. The current holder, as of 2023, is the Earl of Effingham who carries on the family legacy. The title is part of the broader system of British nobility, which includes various ranks such as duke, marquess, and viscount.