An "EV," or electric vehicle, is a type of automobile that is powered entirely or partially by electricity. Unlike traditional vehicles that rely on gasoline or diesel, EVs use electric motors and batteries to operate. This technology helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels, making them a more environmentally friendly option for transportation. There are two main types of EVs: battery electric vehicles (BEVs), which run solely on electricity, and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), which combine an electric motor with a conventional internal combustion engine. Charging stations for EVs are becoming more common, making it easier for drivers to recharge their vehicles on the go.