The E♭ minor chord is a three-note chord consisting of the notes E♭, G♭, and B♭. It is built on the E♭ root note and is classified as a minor chord due to the interval structure, which includes a minor third (E♭ to G♭) and a perfect fifth (E♭ to B♭). This chord is commonly used in various music genres, including classical, jazz, and rock. In music theory, the E♭ minor chord can be represented in different ways, such as in chord progressions or as part of a scale. It is often notated as E♭m or E♭min. Musicians may use this chord to convey emotions like sadness or introspection, making it a valuable tool for composers and songwriters.