The Dutch florin was the currency of the Netherlands before the introduction of the euro in 2002. It was used in various forms since the late Middle Ages and became the official currency in the 19th century. The florin was subdivided into 100 cents and was known for its stability and reliability in trade. The term "florin" has historical roots in several European currencies, including the Florentine florin from Italy. The Dutch florin was symbolized as "fl." and was widely accepted in international transactions, reflecting the Netherlands' strong economic position during its use.