Dutch higher education is known for its high quality and international orientation. It consists of two main types of institutions: research universities and universities of applied sciences. Research universities focus on academic and theoretical knowledge, while universities of applied sciences emphasize practical skills and professional training. The system offers a variety of programs, including bachelor's and master's degrees, often taught in English to attract international students. The Dutch Ministry of Education oversees the accreditation and quality assurance of these institutions, ensuring that they meet rigorous standards. This makes the Netherlands a popular destination for higher education in Europe.