Dunkerque, also known as Dunkirk, is a coastal city in northern France. It is located on the North Sea and is part of the Hauts-de-France region. The city is historically significant for its role during World War II, particularly during the Dunkirk evacuation in 1940, when Allied troops were rescued from the beaches by a flotilla of boats. The city has a rich maritime history and features a busy port, which is one of the largest in France. Dunkerque is also known for its Dunkirk Carnival, a vibrant annual celebration that showcases local culture and traditions.