Dropout rates refer to the percentage of students who leave school before completing their education. This metric is often used to assess the effectiveness of educational systems and can vary by factors such as location, socioeconomic status, and school type. High dropout rates can indicate challenges within the educational environment, such as lack of support or resources. Understanding dropout rates is important for policymakers and educators, as they can help identify areas needing improvement. Programs aimed at reducing dropout rates often focus on increasing student engagement, providing academic support, and addressing personal challenges that may affect a student's ability to stay in school.