The term 'Dravidian' primarily refers to a family of languages spoken predominantly in southern India and parts of Sri Lanka. This language family includes major languages such as Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam, each with rich literary traditions and cultural significance. In addition to the linguistic aspect, 'Dravidian' also pertains to the Dravidian people, who are the ethnic groups associated with these languages. The Dravidian culture is known for its unique art, architecture, and traditions, significantly influencing the history and development of the Indian subcontinent.