Dooley Wilson was an American actor and musician, best known for his role as Sam in the classic film Casablanca (1942). Born on April 3, 1886, in Little Rock, Arkansas, he was a talented pianist and singer, which contributed to his iconic performance of the song "As Time Goes By" in the movie. In addition to his film career, Wilson had a successful stage presence, performing in various theatrical productions. He was also a prominent figure in the Harlem Renaissance, showcasing his musical talents in clubs and theaters throughout New York City. Wilson passed away on May 30, 1953, leaving a lasting legacy in film and music.