Dog breeding is the practice of mating selected dogs to produce specific qualities and characteristics in their offspring. Breeders often focus on traits such as size, temperament, and appearance, aiming to enhance or maintain certain breed standards set by organizations like the American Kennel Club. Responsible dog breeding involves careful planning and consideration of the health and genetics of both parent dogs. This includes health screenings to prevent hereditary diseases and ensuring that both dogs are suitable for breeding. Ethical breeders prioritize the well-being of the dogs and their puppies, providing proper care and socialization throughout the process.