Docking techniques refer to the methods used to safely and efficiently bring a vessel, such as a boat or ship, alongside a dock or pier. These techniques involve careful maneuvering to ensure that the vessel is aligned properly with the docking area, taking into account factors like wind, current, and the size of the vessel. Common docking techniques include the parallel docking, where the vessel approaches the dock parallel to it, and the perpendicular docking, where the vessel comes in at a right angle. Each technique requires skill and practice to execute safely, ensuring minimal risk of damage to the vessel or the docking structure.