Diverging nozzles are devices designed to expand the flow of gases or liquids, allowing them to accelerate as they exit the nozzle. These nozzles are commonly used in applications such as rocket engines and jet propulsion systems, where increasing the velocity of exhaust gases is crucial for generating thrust. The shape of a diverging nozzle widens gradually, which reduces pressure and increases the speed of the fluid. This principle is based on the Bernoulli's equation, which explains how fluid dynamics work. By efficiently converting pressure energy into kinetic energy, diverging nozzles play a vital role in various engineering and aerospace applications.