Distributed Storage is a method of storing data across multiple locations or devices instead of keeping it in a single central server. This approach enhances data availability and reliability, as information can be accessed from various points, reducing the risk of loss due to hardware failure. In a Distributed Storage system, data is often divided into smaller pieces and spread across different nodes in a network. This not only improves performance by allowing simultaneous access but also increases security, as unauthorized access to the entire dataset becomes more challenging.