Disco music emerged in the early 1970s, characterized by its upbeat tempo, strong bass lines, and orchestral arrangements. It often features four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated bass lines, and catchy melodies, making it perfect for dancing. Popularized in nightclubs, disco became a cultural phenomenon, influencing fashion and social scenes. Key artists in the genre include Bee Gees, Donna Summer, and Chic, who produced iconic hits that defined the era. Disco music also played a significant role in the development of dance music and DJ culture, paving the way for future genres like house and techno. Its legacy continues to influence contemporary music today.