Disarmament refers to the process of reducing or eliminating military weapons and armaments. This can involve countries agreeing to limit the number of nuclear weapons, conventional arms, or other military equipment. The goal of disarmament is to promote peace and security by decreasing the potential for conflict and violence. International treaties and agreements, such as the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty, play a crucial role in disarmament efforts. These agreements encourage nations to work together to prevent the spread of weapons and to foster a safer global environment. Disarmament is often seen as a step towards achieving lasting peace.