A Direct Current Motor (DC motor) is an electrical device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy using direct current. It operates on the principle of electromagnetism, where a magnetic field interacts with a current-carrying conductor to produce motion. DC motors are commonly used in various applications, including toys, electric vehicles, and industrial machinery. These motors consist of several key components, including a rotor, stator, and commutator. The rotor is the rotating part, while the stator provides a stationary magnetic field. The commutator ensures that the current direction in the rotor windings changes, allowing continuous rotation. Overall, DC motors are valued for their simplicity and ease of control.