The Dirac Medal is an award given for outstanding contributions to theoretical physics. Named after the renowned physicist Paul Dirac, it recognizes work that has significantly advanced the field. The medal is awarded by the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, Italy. Established in 1985, the Dirac Medal honors both established and emerging scientists. Recipients are selected based on their innovative research and impact on theoretical physics, often in areas such as quantum mechanics and relativity. The award aims to promote excellence in scientific research and inspire future generations of physicists.