Diplomatic relations refer to the formal interactions between countries, where representatives engage in discussions to manage their political, economic, and social ties. These relations are typically established through embassies and consulates, which serve as official channels for communication and negotiation. Countries often enter into treaties and agreements to promote peace, trade, and cooperation. The role of diplomats is crucial in this process, as they work to resolve conflicts, foster mutual understanding, and represent their nation's interests abroad. Effective diplomatic relations can lead to stronger alliances and improved global stability.